ICE BLASTER FACT The Karcher IB 15/80 ice blaster uses 150-3,000 cfm com-pressed air to propel the tiny dry ice pellets at supersonic speeds. The thermal shock lifts grime, paint, rust, mold, and other contaminants from the surface to be cleaned.
TDC
SERVICES
TDC House
Ewloe Roundabout
Ewloe, Deeside
Flintshire, CH5 1TJ
UK
t: 01244 534521
f: 01244 533562

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Dry Ice Blasting Expained
Dry Ice Blasting is a relatively new cleaning process, used primarily in industrial cleaning applications. It is an environmentally friendly process that can clean a wide variety of components very effectively without the use of chemicals or abrasion. It does this by using small pellets of solid carbon dioxide (commonly known as dry ice) propelled by compressed air at high velocity (492 ft/s) through a hand held lance to impact and clean the surface quickly and thoroughly.
Dry ice is made by liquefying CO² (carbon dioxide) under pressure and then allowing it to expand rapidly. In this process part of the CO² evaporates and thus cools the remainder to such an extent that it
freezes and creates CO² snow at a temperature of -110°F. Dry ice
pellets with a diameter of 3 mm are obtained by pressing the CO²
snow through an appropriate die and then be loaded into insulated containers for transportation to site ready for use.
The dry ice blasting process is superior to blasting with sand or glass bead and other types of industrial cleaning methods for a number of reasons, not least because there is no residue left after cleaning as the pellets sublimate (convert directly from solid pellet to a vapour (CO²) leaving only the product that has been removed from the cleaned surface to recycle or dispose of - no water, no chemicals or grit.
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The Thermographic image
shows
how abruptly the surface
is cooled. |
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Cleaning with Kinetic Energy
Dry ice cleaning works on the principle of 3mm pellets of dry ice being propelled at 492 ft/sec onto a contaminated serface. |
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Cleaning with Thermal Energy This causes the contaminated layers to freeze (ice is at – 110F), so rapidly that the unwanted layer contracts, weakens |
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Cleaning by Sublimation
The dry ice pellets penetrate the cracks in the contaminants surface that the thermal shock has created and then explode. |
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